May 2024 HR Legal & Compliance Excellence
 

Background Screening: Staying Compliant With FCRA

Here’s a free checklist

Posted on 04-19-2024,   Read Time: 5 Min
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Highlights:

  • FCRA was enacted in 1970 to regulate the practices of consumer reporting agencies.
  • The FCRA has seen amendments since its inception, but the intention remains the same – to keep the use of consumer information fair and allow space for consumer privacy.
  • The requirements imposed on employers that procure background reports are muddled with gray areas.
A book titled "Fair Credit Reporting Act" is placed on a table, accompanied by a few papers and a pen.
 
HR leaders face numerous regulatory concerns. Ensuring compliance with the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) for background checks is paramount.

FCRA in the Beginning

According to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), the FCRA was enacted in 1970 to regulate the practices of consumer reporting agencies (CRAs) that collect and compile consumer reports for use by certain third parties, including employers.

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The FCRA has seen amendments since its inception, but the intention remains the same – to keep the use of consumer information fair and allow space for consumer privacy. The Electronic Privacy Information Center states the act does this through “…rights of data quality (right to access and correct), data security, use limitations, requirements for data destruction, notice, user participation (consent), and accountability.” For employers, the FCRA has created specific requirements that must be maintained.

Staying in Compliance

The requirements imposed on employers that procure background reports are muddled with gray areas. Compounding the confusion is the fact that the FCRA can be supplemented by state and local laws. These laws can be amended, and they are subject to reinterpretation. 

For example, we’ve written about the unclear direction the Federal Trade Commission gave on what employers shouldn’t include in disclosure documents.  Additionally, we have also discussed a Ninth Circuit court decision addressing the same disclosure requirements.

Because of the changing nature of the FCRA, as well as state and local laws and regulations, the best way to stay compliant is to regularly consult your legal counsel. We’ve also compiled a short checklist with a few basic requirements to help you think about obligations under the FCRA.

Download the FCRA Background Screening Compliance Checklist to help you get started thinking about your compliance requirements.

If you want to learn more about what Verified Credentials’ FCRA-compliant background checks are all about, schedule a consultation today.

This article first appeared here.

Author Bio

Clare_Horvik seen in a yellow color suit at a office space Clare Horvik is Sr. Contributor & Vice President of Marketing at Verified Credentials, LLC. With over 16 years in background screening, Clare Horvik fuels the content development engine of Verified Credentials with strategic insights, unique research and analytics, and target-driven campaigns and events. Clare is a Senior Contributor at Verified Credentials who has led new product releases, developed training and education programs, and is always on the lookout for new ways to share Verified Credentials’ experience with HR professionals. 

 

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May 2024 HR Legal & Compliance Excellence

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