Unemployment benefits are those benefits that the federal and State governments give to people from the workforce who are unemployed. Although a lot of negative stereotyping is associated with unemployment benefits, they are a regular government program in most countries.
Unemployment benefits are a temporary form of assistance
To start with, we need to understand employment benefits as being not a replacement for one's wages, but a supplement to make up, to an extent, for the loss of income during a particular period of time. That is, if a person is employed for say three months, the government will not pay that person the wage she was earning prior to becoming unemployed. It pays her a part of it, to help her tide over her immediate financial commitments.
Different unemployment benefit rates
The rate at which unemployment benefits are paid out varies from one State to another in the US. The only common standard is the previous earnings. Some States take the earnings the employee made in the previous two quarters before becoming unemployed, while other States take the previous twelve month's earnings as the base for settling how much the employee will earn in terms of unemployment benefits.

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